Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Studying English Language Essay Example

Contemplating English Language Essay 1. Contemplating English language in an English-talking nation is the best yet not by any means the only method to gain proficiency with the language. Do you concur or differ with this announcement. A few people accept that the understudies need to travel to another country to contemplate English while others guarantee that alongside learning English in an English-talking nation, there are various approaches to consider this language. I am emphatically convinced by the last thought by the accompanying reasons. As a matter of first importance, it can't be denied that learning English in an English-talking nation have numerous favorable circumstances. While abroad, understudies will have chances to work on tuning in and talking with British individuals, which is helpful for the advancement in utilizing language. Additionally, by dint of living in remote nations, understudies can likewise encounter the way of life direct (have direct involvement with outside culture), which is an incredible assistance when attempting to comprehend the language. For instance, living with the local family will give the understudies chances to find about new societies and customs. Other than this, if understudy go to language full time, instructors will be local speakers. All things considered, not exclusively will student’ talking and listening aptitudes improve yet the consideration can be given to create perusing and composing abilities. Nonetheless, the reality has indicated that, most understudies in non-English-talking nations regularly study English at auxiliary schools, now and then at colleges. Despite the fact that the communicated in English isn't ordinarily of an exclusive requirement, the information in syntax is regularly very propelled, which will be acceptable essentials to consummate language capacity later on. Clearly the more specialized science redesigned the more ways understudies can move toward the information worldwide without traveling to another country. We will compose a custom paper test on Studying English Language explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom article test on Studying English Language explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom article test on Studying English Language explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer Similarly significant, learning English fundamentals at optional school is substantially less unpleasant than contemplating language while abroad. The insights have demonstrated that students’ living at home doesn't experience to stress over difficulties, for example, discovering convenience, paying for their investigation and living expense and attempting to get by in an outside nation where everyday the living course a lot of pressure. In a word, while traveling to another country is a decent method to move toward the local language, learning at home likewise become increasingly more valuable to improve the English capacities particularly in the fundamental abilities.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Criminal and constant Essay

What impression do we type of adolescence in â€Å"I Remember, I Remember† and â€Å"Growing Up†? What likenesses/contrasts do we perceive in the poets’ approach? In the sonnet â€Å"Growing Up†, by U. A. Fanthorpe, the fundamental subject of adolescence is trivialized by the artist in the primary verse. â€Å"Shoplifting gently into my pram† suggests effortlessness and accordingly is a diverting. In any case, simultaneously, it is carefree and trivializes the time of being a child. The writer derides the years when you are a child, as well, portraying her activity of â€Å"burrowing my way through the long yawn of infancy†. This proposes she is avoiding the long periods of early stages. Simultaneously, it taunts early stages as the â€Å"long yawn† alludes to the way that children will in general rest a ton when they are youthful. Fanthorpe’s selection of words gives her aversion for adolescence. â€Å"Nudging† suggests that adolescence was asking her unyieldingly and annoyingly to grow up, and she would not like to experience youth. â€Å"Nudging† infers diligence, which can be seen to be irritating. In addition, she relates corrupt and negative encounters with growing up. â€Å"Hairy, beefy developments and month to month outbursts† and â€Å"blood-thighed† are instances of this. This underlines her abhorrence for youth. The artist shows that youth is mechanical by portraying the individuals who fit into society as â€Å"well-oiled bolts†. This is anything but a warm portrayal of adolescence, demonstrating it to be a ghastly piece of life. The writer in this sonnet draws out the possibility of youth being inescapable. â€Å"I attempted to repeal the future, imagined I knew it already† infers her attempting to overlook the future, yet continually getting proof of her growing up into a lady. This shows you can’t battle adolescence, it will happen whether you like it, or not. The sonnet recommends that there is something vile about adolescence. Evil jargon is utilized all through it, as, â€Å"masking†, â€Å"sabotaging†, â€Å"criminal† and consistent negative articulations like, â€Å"Not a pleasant young lady. No. † These citations help to accentuate the negative tone of the poet’s view to adolescence. Presently I will proceed onward to dissecting â€Å"I Remember, I Remember† by Philip Larkin. At first, Larkin communicates his excursion happened â€Å"in the cool new year†. This proposes youth resembles a fresh start, yet he isn't generous and warm towards it; he gives off an impression of being cold towards adolescence. Next, Larkin communicates his negative sentiments about adolescence. â€Å"I wasn’t even clear which side was which† is somewhat easygoing, and the tone seems to recommend that he doesn't generally think intensely about youth. At the same time, he corrupts adolescence to little esteem when Larkin states, â€Å"No, just where my youth was unspent, I needed to answer, exactly where I began. † By this he implies that his youth was squandered and in this manner, it was of little incentive for him. It was just the establishments of what he would involvement with later life. He appears to be embarrassed and humiliated about his youth when the artist composes, â€Å"staring at my boots†. Simultaneously, this infers fatigue, as well. It is in a total difference to the inquiry that his companion pose in the following line, â€Å"Was that where you ‘have your underlying foundations? ‘† in light of the fact that roots suggests steadiness, robustness and a positive mooring image. It is a positive inquiry, loaded with good faith, as opposed to the friend’s see on Coventry and his youth. The enjambment and outlandish request of his memories of his cherished recollections recommend a sentiment of suddenness, which may mirror the author’s see on growing up.

Monday, August 17, 2020

2015 Wait List Decisions - UGA Undergraduate Admissions

2015 Wait List Decisions - UGA Undergraduate Admissions 2015 Wait List Decisions Today we offered admission to about 90 or so students from the Wait List. We admitted a small number of students for Fall admission, but the majority of students admitted off the Wait List were offered admission for the Spring 2016 term. We will email this news to the students and give information about their two-week Commitment Deposit deadline, campus housing, Orientation and other pre-enrollment steps. In addition, the myStatus page will be updated after about 5:30 p.m. EST today to show these decisions, and a decision letter will be mailed soon. Over the next few days, we plan to email the rest of the wait-listed students to inform them that we cannot offer them admission off the Wait List, and we will then update their Status Check one final time. If your myStatus decision has not changed, it means that no offer of admission was able to be made due to projected enrollment numbers being met. In reviewing the students who we admitted off the Wait List, there were a variety of individual reasons for the offers that were made. As such, I cannot give an overarching reason for the decisions. We did take into account our earlier reviews of the files, along with a wide range of information that we had on hand. For those many strong students we were not able to admit from the Wait List, we thank you for choosing us as one of the options for your higher education. We wish you the very best of college success. We understand that this is not the news you were hoping for, and we very much appreciate your patience “waiting on the Wait List.” Please remember that there are a number of complex reasons why the University made the final decisions it did, and we respectfully remind all that this blog cannot be used for comments about why you or other individuals did or did not get admitted in the Wait list process. We hope that our quick turn around of the Wait List situation has allowed you and your family to make plans on a much earlier time frame that initially projected.

Sunday, May 24, 2020

Examples Of Scrooge In A Christmas Carol - 818 Words

Lessons Scrooge Learned â€Å"I am not the man I was†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Dickens 676). Those might be the most famous words spoken by Charles Dickens’ main character of â€Å"A Christmas Carol†. Scrooge was a greedy man whose life was changed by the visitations of three spirits; Past, The present, and Future. Scrooge learned why he had become greedy, how much he missed out on by avoiding Christmas, and that he was capable of becoming a compassionate person who could make a difference in the lives of others. The Spirit of Christmas Past was the first to teach Scrooge a lesson. This lesson took place in the past when as a young adult the things that happened in his life were the things that slowly led to him being a grumpy, mean and nasty old miser. Past†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å"Spirit, I’m frightened! Don’t leave me! Spirit!†...(Dickens 670)...Though, however Scrooge is distraught over this and does not want to hear it. All of a sudden Present had faded and was replaced with a dark figure covered in black, and it was like it had no face for all you could see were its bony skeletal fingers. Scrooge knew this was the last Spirit: The Spirit of Christmas Future, but the Future was the scariest of them all. Right away Future had taken Scrooge to his very own future, one where he would die lonely if he did not change! Scrooge was watching with intensity as women broke into his home and took his belongings as well as his bedsheets that were covering his future corpse. Scrooge was so upset, he was so full of pride that he could not see how mean he was, and now these women had taken these from Scrooge without a care. ..â€Å" If he wanted to keep ‘em after he was dead†.... (Dickens 672)...Next Future brought Scrooge to the streets, in front of his house. Scrooge and Future were standing by some of his business partners, listening to their conversation. Scrooge heard them talk amongst themselve s about how they didn’t have a care in the world to go to Scrooge’s funeral unless there was food! â€Å" I don’t mind going if a lunch is provided†...(Dickens 671)...All of a sudden Scrooge wanted to change, he realizedShow MoreRelated Scrooge in A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens Essay example3111 Words   |  13 PagesScrooge in A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens The novel, ‘A Christmas Carol’, is more than just a mere story instead it tries to expose the negative side of Victorian society and the reason behind this horror, the greed of the wealthy, through the development of the character Scrooge. All this while attempting to prompt readers with Scrooge’s similar wealth to make a change. As mentioned earlier, the development of Scrooge’s character is vital to this and I will explain how his characterRead MoreAlthough It Is a Ghost Story, a Christmas Carol Is an Uplifting Tale.745 Words   |  3 PagesAlthough it is a ghost story, A Christmas Carol is an uplifting tale. To what extent do you agree? A Christmas carol by Charles Dickens is a significant novella written in the Victorian era. The protagonist Ebenezer Scrooge is used to demonstrate the upper class society and their attitude towards the poor. Throughout this redemption story, Dickens combines a descriptions of hardships faced by the poor with a heart-felt sentimental celebration of the Christmas season. The novella contains a dramaticRead MoreEssay on The Personality of Scrooge1338 Words   |  6 PagesEbenezer Scrooge is the major character in the story, A Christmas Carol written by Charles Dickens. A Christmas Carol is about how a â€Å"cold-hearted, tight fisted, selfish† money grabbing man is offered an opportunity of a life time, to change his behaviour, attitude... to have a second chance in life. The theme of this novella is to look at the good you do in life and how it carries over after your death. The moral of the book is; People can make changes in their lives whenever they really wantRead MoreThe Personality of Scrooge Essay example1341 Words   |  6 PagesEbenezer Scrooge is the major character in the story, A Christmas Carol written by Charles Dickens. A Christmas Carol is about how a â€Å"cold-hearted, tight fisted, selfish† money grabbing man is offered an opportunity of a life time, to change his behaviour, attitude... to have a second chance in life. The theme of this novella is to look at the good you do in life and how it carries over after your death. The moral of the book is; People can make changes in their lives whenever they really wantRead MoreScrooges Transformation in Dickens A Christmas Carol Essay1319 Words   |  6 PagesEbenezer Scrooge is the major character in the story, A Christmas Carol written by Charles Dickens. A Christmas Carol is about how a â€Å"cold-hearted, tight fisted, selfish† money grabbing man is offered an opportunity of a life time, to change his behaviour, attitude... to have a second chance in life. The theme of this novel is to look at the good you do in life and how it carries over after your death. The moral of the book is; People can make changes in their lives whenever they really want toRead More The Popularity of A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens Essay1295 Words   |  6 PagesThe Popularity of A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens I Think that A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens is still popular today because it has a good moral story and people still enjoy a good old fashioned ghost story. This is because a lot of us are still interested in the afterlife and if such things as ghosts even exist we are fascinated by them and a novel with ghosts in, we cannot put it down. The moral story which seems even in modern day society to stick Read MoreThe Joy And Revelation Of A Christmas Carol1563 Words   |  7 PagesImagine a staged production of A Christmas Carol set in 1843. See the stage set in the exact time it was written by Charles Dickens. The foggy, crowded streets abuzz with carolers and shoppers, the children staring wide eyed into the shops and bakeries. Hear the bells ringing as a round of â€Å"Hark the Herald Angels Sing† fills the gaslit streets with joy. As a child, going to see A Christmas Carol was one of my fondest Christmas memories. To witness Scrooge s’ transformation from a mean, greedy oldRead MoreAn Objectivists View on a Charles Dickens ´Christmas Carol Essay1387 Words   |  6 Pages Charles Dickens, A Christmas Carol is considered by many to be a classic for all the ages, if an objectivist point of view is used to analyse the social and political undertones of the story they will agree with most of it, if not all of it. One of the major parts that an objectivist would agree with in A Christmas Carol is how scrooge thinks of and how he treats the poor and infirm. Scrooge further develops his objectivist ideology by being completely self-interested in both his personal and professionalRead MoreA Christmas Carol Essay1304 Words   |  6 Pagesghost in A Christmas Carol contributes to the final redemption of his journey to becoming a better person. The ghosts take Scrooge on a journey, physically, taking him to visit important aspects of his past, present and future and these journeys metaphorically empathy enlightenment that he needs to change into a more humane person. The five staves outline how he grows as a person, and eventually redeems himself. Although the three main ghost of the novel are large aspects of Scrooges journey, withoutRead MoreA Lack of Charity Essay example1718 Words   |  7 PagesDickens’s books, Oliver Twist and A Christmas Carol, the theme of lack of charity is pronounced. Throughout Oliver Twist, society turns a â€Å"cold shoulder† to those in need of help (Miller 30). The Victorian England society prohibits inhabitants of the lower social realms from moving up in society. Rarely do lower class members receive attention, and the attention they do receive is far from par (Reeves). Ebenezer Scrooge, the main character of A Christmas Carol, learns to be charitable through a lesson

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

Leadership Key Elements Of Leadership - 1686 Words

Leadership Key Elements Leadership is something that we are all born with because we are all born. Therefore, who is a leader and who is not depends on who really wants to be a leader and who does not. Leadership is a skill and so it can be learned. As anything that is learned it demands practice and practice to be the best. It would not be something that will happen in a matter of a day. There are multiple elements that make a leader. Collaboration is a key element for successful teamwork. Therefore, a leader must always be in the look for ways to foster collaboration. Creating trust within the team, support face-to-face collaboration, transfer responsibilities when making decisions, and ultimately teach other how to be leaders. All of this is not done if it is not done from the bottom of your own heart. Credibility-Creating trust within the team As stated by Kouzes and Posner (2012), If you’re a manager in an organization, to your direct reports you are the most important leader in your organization. You are more likely than any other leader to influence their desire to stay or leave, the trajectory of their careers, their ethical behavior, their ability to perform at their best, their drive to wow customers, their satisfaction with their jobs, and their motivation to share the organization’s vision and values (p. 332). Therefore, the first one to trust will be the leader. Leaders should ensure their member know their leader believe in them. Leaders believe in theirShow MoreRelatedThe Key Elements Of Leadership Essay790 Words   |  4 PagesLeadership is a universal ability that every individual administer effectively and non-effective and it’s based on personal experience, environment, society and influences. Military personnel generally have a martial approach in leadership. My daughter has recently j oined the military. I have notice that due to her short time in the military it has refined her ability to be more structured and a punctual individual. Dean Smith, North Carolina former head basketball coach was interviewed and statedRead More Key Elements of Successful Leadership Essay1292 Words   |  6 PagesKey Elements of Successful Leadership John Quincy Adams provided one of my favorite quotes on leadership; â€Å"If your actions inspire others to dream more, learn more, do more and become more, you are a leader.† In its most basic form leadership refers to influence. Though leaders often help us to accomplish more, poor leadership can also be the source of extreme frustration. The importance of good leadership is apparent on a college campus. Many organizations run smoothly and efficientlyRead MoreKey Elements And Characteristics That Define An Effective Leadership Using A Healthcare Manager1050 Words   |  5 PagesThe purpose of this assignment is to identify the key elements and characteristics that define an effective leadership using a healthcare manager. Josie Pippert, the Director of Donor Services at Houchin Community Blood Bank, is an effective manager because she balances authority and support to effectively lead a group of employees. She is interested in improving the donor services department at Houchin by making informed and efficient decisions. Josie describes the past management positions sheRead MoreCore Elements Of Strategic Leadership Essay1379 Words   |  6 Pages2 The core elements of strategic leadership The above provides the basis for understanding strategic leadership, as it helps to forge the basis components of what the style is about. In order to go deeper into the workings of the framework, you need to examine the different components of it. In this section, we’ll first explore the essential components of the leadership style, before outlining the key steps a strategic leader needs to take for the framework to work efficiently and effectively. Read MoreThe Role Of Key Person1080 Words   |  5 PagesKey person role. The role of key person generated different opinions as to where it fits with leading and managing. Practitioner three suggested that the role had both managerial and leadership aspects to it such as, key person being responsible for paperwork (up to date) for key children. This perception was shared with practitioner one, although practitioner two could see that the role could be perceived as having leadership and management aspects, she did not see the role that way. I thinkRead MoreLeadership And Leadership Of Public Administration1135 Words   |  5 PagesLeadership in public administration is the art of inspiring others to do the right thing, at the right time, for the benefit of the whole. The very word â€Å"leader† implies there is someone present with potential to follow and a direction to move. The four articles referenced tie closely to our course text through examination of several leadership theories, then turning primary focus to qualities inherent to successful leadership. This paper will focus on transformational leadership theory. WeRead MoreThe Theory And The Basic Concepts Behind The Leadership Framework1529 Words   |  7 PagesThe above outlines the history of the theory and the basic concepts behind the leadership framework. But what are the building blocks of the authoritarian leadership model? Here’s a look at the key characteristics, as well as an explanation of the different elements that make the mo del work. Core characteristics of authoritarian leadership The authoritarian leadership style rests on three core elements. These not only define the role of the leader, but also how the framework should be implementedRead MoreThe Core Of Bureaucratic Leadership1197 Words   |  5 PagesBureaucratic leadership is based on structure and it requires a clear framework to support its functions. Unlike with certain other leadership theories, such as charismatic leadership, the framework is rather ease to follow and to set up. In this section, we’ll examine the core of bureaucratic leadership framework. First, we’ll outline the six tenets of the model laid down by Max Weber. After, we’ll examine a set of four elements that form the basic requirements for modern bureaucratic frameworkRead MoreOverview of three levels of leadership model1266 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Overview of three levels of leadership model The model is intended as a practical tool for developing leaders’ leadership presence, knowhow and skill. It aims to summarize what leaders have to do, not only to bring leadership to their group or organization, but also to develop themselves technically and psychologically as leaders. The three levels referred to in the model’s name are Public, Private and Personal leadership. The model is usually presented in diagram form as three concentric circlesRead MoreA Comprehensive Leadership Approach On Leadership1421 Words   |  6 PagesComprehensive Leadership Approach Thoughts on Leadership Just the thought of leadership excites me. This is because I became very interested in the topic of leadership, immediately after I joined the United States Army in 2003. As a civilian, without any job experience, I had never been formally exposed to leadership, although, in retrospect, I was surrounded by family and community leaders. There are numerous sources that depict leadership. In this writing, I describe my thoughts on leadership in terms

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Whistle Blowing Free Essays

Blowing a whistle is considered to be immoral if done in the premises of a professional firm for the outsiders; consequently, the choice of blowing a whistle is a major problem in engineering. It is the duty of an engineer to tell others about the harm it contains if the boss or the clients are unable to track the instructions. He must also inform about the harm when they are in favour of not only the security but also the interests of people. We will write a custom essay sample on Whistle Blowing or any similar topic only for you Order Now Being a professional, a person is empowered at a good rank. Numerous engineers who are likely to become whistle blowers will look for your suggestions; therefore, you must make sure you pay proper heed to them. Furthermore, involving the engineers in the firm offers a good environment for mutual efforts for helping whistle blowers as well as a way for those engineers who follow the principles for the welfare of all. Blowing a whistle is a realistic implementation of the moral conducts of engineers proves to be an advantage as well as helps in sustaining the honour of people including everyone who is a part of the firm. In case you are referred to by any prospective whistle blower for any suggestions, you must always try to be as pragmatic as possible and must also try to make sure that the danger which has been described is severe enough. It must also be in the form of a document. You must also find out if the seniors were referred to prior to you. Your advice must be to be point only after knowing all the above mentioned requirements as well as whether the seniors tried to deal with the issue before you (Schinzinger and Martin, 2000). Forming documents is considered to be very crucial as there are cases when any discontented worker is only looking for vengeance. So after documentation, it would be made sure that there is an issue and it must be resolved. However, there are exceptions but they are based on the case itself rather than being mentioned prior to it. A document, for instance, may not be formed when the issue is confidential or has secret information (Schinzinger Martin, 2000). As a result, it is the duty of the firm to make sure that they know about the advantages and disadvantages which are attached to prospective whistle blowers. The engineers must remember that it becomes hard for the firm to come up with a good case when a document is not formed; however, it is still possible. You must keep a purposeful point of view being a professional. Turning down the statement of the engineer about no proper proof is not must appreciated as your firm will have to face a lot of problems in the long run in case it is proved later that you knew about the problem but you did not pay much attention to it. So, in the same way, if you take part in the helping of whistle blower, then your firm may be able to get back its honour and sustain it, in case it becomes known that you were a strong part of the problem solving events of the whistle blowing issue. It is good for any firm to give suggestions to engineers as it shows that they care and results in a feeling of belonging and loyalty. There are two conflicting perceptions of people as far as whistle blowing is concerned. For some, such people are â€Å"heroic defenders of values† while others believe them to be â€Å"traitorous violators of organisational loyalty norms†. The practice of giving advice by the firm is very much in the favour of whistle blowers as people do not appreciate this habit. Whistle blowing is considered as an heroic action while it actually is that a lot of individuals get an impact made on them by the idea to cancel any procedure or a project (Bouville, 2008). Letting the prospective engineers participate in discussions with other engineers who are not a part of the events at office or chat groups for such discussions about blowing whistles must be mentioned in your website. As a result, those engineers who have been through this before will be able to talk about the problem by remaining anonymous to others. There are codes of standards like for engineers, their functions to be performed, their loyalty, those individuals who control the engineers, how the engineers must perform for the public and the cost-benefit study about blowing whistle can be talked about generally. With the help of this, the prospective whistle blowers will be able to look for suggestions by their fellows prior to consulting the professionals in your firm. The advantages of blowing a whistle are not only limited to the engineer but also their boss and his firm. A firm that lacks strong values for the engineers is likely to have poor employment and involvement of their workers. There is a code of standards for every professional firm. Its purpose is to ensure that there is equality among all as well as everyone is aware of how to behave. â€Å"Why should we be bothered? † is the most common reaction to the procedures which have been put forward for dealing with the habit of blowing whistles. According to Davis, there must be a standard of ethics as it helps the engineers in terms of their behaviour, moral judgement as well as it helps them in understanding their profession (Thinking like an Engineer, 1991). Every professional firm must work for engineering professionals as they communicate with them in a number of ways. Every professional firm has a set of standards which must be followed by all its engineers. According to the NSPE (National Society of Professional Engineers, the engineers must not harm the integrity of the professional firm they work in, in any way. They must also not harm the way other people work or find fault in their work. In case, any engineer feels that others are not working properly of they are not following the ethics of workplace, then they should go and talk to the higher authority so they will look into it (Schinzinger and Martin, 2000). Everyone working at the firm must follow the ethics even those who are looking into any problem. In case any prospective whistle blower fulfils the above conditions and gets considerable encouragement from the chat forum on website, then the firm must provide assistance for the welfare of ethics of engineering. According to Davis, ethics and standards must be recognized and valued by the person completely or else they will not be successful (Thinking like an Engineering, 1991). The employees of the professional firm must follow the standard or its advantages will not be attained of engineering being a very organized profession. The primary principle of NSPE (National Society of Professional Engineering) encourages serving the public while the fourth principle encourages serving the boss. There is consent between Bouville and Harris that not only security but the health and interests of people must be kept foremost. On the other hand, it is also very important for a professional organization that they work and promote professional fraternity which helps in performing duty for the people as well as for one another (Bouville, 2008). Blowing a whistle is not always about trial and error but choices can be made with the help of standards which sustain the professional honour by keeping one’s own point of view aside. It is the duty of professional engineers to follow the code of ethics of their firm (Davis, 1991). They must not only follow the ethics inside their office but also outside it. They must sustain the behaviour especially in those firms where united man power works. The professional firm you work in offers you a cover under which you can work well and deal with the clients and people in a better way as well as you offer advantages to them. In case whistle blowing is needed for this act, then the professional firm should help the engineer as it will bring benefits in the long run. References Davis, M (1991). Thinking Like an Engineer: The Place of a Code of Ethics in the Practice of a Profession. Philosophy and Public Affairs  [online]. 20, [Accessed 2 January 2012 ], p. 150-167. Available from: . Bouville, M. (2008). `Whistle-Blowing and Morality’. Journal of Business Ethics  81(3):579-585. Schinzinger, R. , Martin, M (2000). Chapter 5: Workplace responsibilities and rights. FROM: Schinzinger, R. , Martin, M,  Introduction to Engineering Ethics. Boston: McGraw-Hill, pp 167-184. How to cite Whistle Blowing, Essay examples Whistle Blowing Free Essays A whistleblower is someone that raises a concern about a wrongdoing that is happening in their company or organization. There are many things that the whistleblower can reveal such as the breaking of laws, exposing fraud, corruption, or health and safety violations. These allegations can expressed to the people that run the company or organization and they can be expressed to the outside world such as the media or law enforcement. We will write a custom essay sample on Whistle Blowing or any similar topic only for you Order Now The whistleblower normally faces reprisal from their company, related organizations, or sometimes from the law. Whistle blowing happens when people get caught between business and social responsibility. They have to decide what is best for the business and what is best for the world. In the Insider Big tobacco denies that nicotine is an addictive drug. Jeff Wigand is a tobacco executive and has to decide whether or not give an interview with 60 minutes about cigarettes and if nicotine is and addictive drug or not. Jeff signed a confidentiality agreement with his company saying that he will not disclose any information about nicotine. Even though he is fired and receives death threats, Jeff decides to give the interview and whistle blow on his company by exposing the facts about nicotine that his company was hiding. There are three elements in whistle blowing and when these elements are combined they make whistle blowing very bitter and distaste full. They are dissent, accusation, and breach of loyalty. Dissent is a disagreement with a superior or the majority which can be hard to do in a work environment. Whistle blowing’s dissent is shedding light on a risk and assigning responsibility for the risk. The whistleblower also accuses someone of who is often higher on the corporate ladder than him. When he accuses this person it is like he calls that person a foul and that gets the strongest reaction from that person and they try to defend themselves. The whistleblower is calling out his own colleagues and this is seen as a breach of loyalty because he has certain obligations to his colleagues and this loyalty is put against the public interest. There are many different views on when it is appropriate to whistle blow. Michael McFarland uses a study by Simon, Powers, and Gunneman that there are four factors that must be present in order to morally require someone to go and help another person. They are that there is a critical need for the help, is within the â€Å"network of social relations† which means a person duty to family, friends and so on, the ability to help without damage to self, and the lack of other sources of help. McFarland states suggests that engineers should be held to a higher standard of social responsibility than ordinary individuals but the responsibility should be dispersed among all of the members of the engineering society instead of just an individual engineer. He uses the example of Kitty Genovese. Kitty was murdered and many people in her apartment building either watched or listened and did nothing. It has been argued that had the neighbors banned together they could have prevented the murder. McFarland uses this example to show that when no other sources of help are available that engineers should take responsibility by banding together. McFarland encourages engineers to change their thinking of individual responsibility to the responsibility of the engineering profession on a broader level. Richard De George states that loyalty to the company is the most important thing for a person to have. He gives three requirements for a person to have permissibility to whistle blow which are as follows. If harm to the public will be serous and considerable, if the person informs their superiors of the problem and nothing is done, and if the person informs everyone above them on the cooperate ladder and nothing is done. George also gives requirements for when whistle blowing is a moral obligation of a person. They include the three previously stated requirements and that the person has documentation about their concern and that there is strong evidence that making their concerns know to the public will stop the problem. This seems like good criteria for a person to whistle blow but this approach can take a long time to complete because sometimes informing all the people above the whistleblower on the cooperate ladder can be an extensive process. This caused the Challenger disaster. The shuttle that was launched prior to the challenger had many time because of weather and mechanical factors. NASA did not want delay the launch of the Challenger so the launch pad could be refurbished on time and so it would launch at the same time as President Reagan gave his State of the Union address. The Challenger uses solid rocket boosters with solid fuel to overcome Earth’s gravity. These boosters are assembled with four segments that are held together by two O rings. The O rings keep hot gas from escaping from the motor. Heat putty is used to separate the rubber rings and the hot gases. Engineers discover that the O rings may not be able to keep the boosters sealed at temperatures lower than 40o F and they brought this up to their superiors. The superiors disagreed and thought that the O rings would hold regardless of the temperature. The night before the launch the temperature dropped greatly below the safety limits of the O rings. Ice formed on the pad and some fell on a booster cooling it to 28o F causing the seal to fail. The shuttle was launched and fifty nine seconds later the shuttle exploded. Had the engineers whistle blowed instead of bringing up the problem all of their superiors then the shuttle may have not launched. While they did not have enough low temperature data to prove that it was dangerous to launch, they also did not have enough data to prove that it was safe enough to launch. Had they gone to the media there may have been enough public support against the launch for NASA to delay it. We will never know. What we do know is that informing all of the engineer’s superiors took too long and the engineers did not have enough time to try and find another way to stop the shuttle launch. The National Society of Professional Engineers’ Code of Ethics for engineers has six fundamental cannons that state that for engineers to fulfill their professional duties they must, hold paramount the safety, health, and welfare of the public, perform services only in areas of their competence, issue public statements only in an objective and truthful manner, act for each employer or client as faithful agents or trustees, avoid deceptive acts, and conduct themselves honorably, responsibly, ethically, and lawfully so as to enhance the honor, reputation, and usefulness of the profession. The first principle states that an engineer has the duty to the public’s safety, health and welfare before a duty to a client or employer. This keeps an engineer protected in the event of whistle blowing. Some codes even go as far as disciplining or revoking the engineer’s license if the engineer fails to report something that the engineer knew was not in the public’s best interest. Having this principle in the Code of Ethics has help justify whistle blowing by engineers and has the courts often side with engineer, overruling confidentiality agreements and duties to employers that in the past would have prevented the engineer from speaking out. I believe that whistle blowing is a necessary part of being an engineer. It gives the engineer some power over the company or organization that has hired them. If the company fears that the engineer may go and tell the public things that the company does that are harmful to the public, the company will try to avoid doing things that are harmful to the public. While whistle blowing is often times distasteful and hard to do, it is often a necessity. There are companies in the world that only care about making a profit and do not worry about the public’s health. These companies need the help of engineers to design their projects which gives the engineers insight that the public will not have. While the engineers have loyalty to the company that they work for, it is also the engineers’ duty to the public to make sure that the company acts in the public’s best interest. And if the engineers can not convince the company that what they are doing is wrong, then it is time to bring the act to the public’s attention. How to cite Whistle Blowing, Papers

Monday, May 4, 2020

The Eastern Empire Essay Research Paper The free essay sample

The Eastern Empire Essay, Research Paper The Eastern Empire is referred to today as the Byzantine Empire. The imperium was located in Constantinople. The Empire, ruled by Arcadius, was affluent and to a great extent populated. It was a Greek-speaking Christian province. This imperium was really different from old Rome. Arcadius reigned from 408-450. He, despite his age and rawness, fortified the imperium. Justinian became emperor in 527. He was and able and determined swayer. He waged long wars against the Vandals in Africa, the Ostrogoths on Italy, and the Visigoths in Spain. ( e.n ) He besides drove back the Persians who pushed down on the eastern boundary lines of the imperium. He regained much of the lost district through these conquerings. Justinian died, go forthing his imperium insolvent. Justin II reigned from 565-578. Under his regulation they had continued invasions by the Persians. The Persians had continued triumphs until Emperor Heraclius eventually defeated them. We will write a custom essay sample on The Eastern Empire Essay Research Paper The or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page A new enemy arose in the 600 s, the Moslems. They won a series of land and sea triumphs, including Palestine and Syria. From 673-678 and 717-718 they besieged Constantinople but were defeated both times. The Y did suppress Sicily and Crete in the 820 s. They shortly starte vitamin D to spread out once more. They continued to drive the Moslems back and regained the district of the Balkans to the imperium one time once more. This resurgence brought wealth and luxury to Constantinople. This enlargement reached its extremum from 976-1025, during the reign of Basil II. The Seljuk Turks appeared as another enemy during the late 1000 s. They overran the greater portion of Asia Minor when they invaded the E. Alexius Comnenus became emperor and though of a program to protect his imperium. He called on the Christians of Western Europe to assist contend the Turks. Venetians led the Fourth Crusade against Constantinople in 1203. What was left of the Byzantine Empire was divided into many smaller provinces when the metropolis fell in 1204. Michael Palaeologus, a general in the employ of the Grecian swayer at Nicaea, founded the last line of Byzantine swayers in 1261, when he overthrew the Latin land and captured Constantinople. ( e.n ) The imperium stood strong once more, because the Latins were non able to reconstruct their land. The country around Constantinople was all that remained of the imperium by the terminal of the 1300 s. In 1453, Constantinople fell to the Turks. Killed in the conflict was, Constantine Palaeologus, the last of the Byzantine Emperors.